Selective calpain inhibitor. Strongly inhibits calpain I (Ki = 0.2 nM) and II but does not inhibit papain, trypsin and cathepsin L (Ki = 6 μM). Increases secretion of amyoid β-protein (Aβ) 42, Aβ40 and Aβ42 ratio.
CAT# | C07001 |
CAS | 123714-50-1 |
Synonyms/Alias | Acetyl-Sperm BS-17 Component (184-210) (human), Acetyl-Calpain Inhibitor Fragment (184-210) (human); Ac-Calpastatin (184-210) (human) |
Chemical Name | (4S)-4-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-1-[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-acetamido-3-carboxypropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-6-aminohexanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-6-aminohexanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid |
M.F/Formula | C142H230N36O44S |
M.W/Mr. | 3177.6 |
Sequence | One Letter Code: Ac-DPMSSTYIEELGKREVTIPPKYRELLA-NH₂ Three Letter Code: Ac-Asp-Pro-Met-Ser-Ser-Thr-Tyr-Ile-Glu-Glu-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Glu-Val-Thr-Ile-Pro-Pro-Lys-Tyr-Arg-Glu-Leu-Leu-Ala-NH2 |
Activity | Inhibitor |
Biological Activity | Acetyl-calpastatin 27 peptide, AC27P, a calpain inhibitor homologous to the minimal inhibitory domain I of human calpastatin, was shown to modulate the amyloid β-protein 42 secretion ratio. This finding might point to the possibility of exploring compounds that inhibit Aβ42 secretion. |
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